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Genesee Valley Wildlife Management Area

As the name implies, the Genesee Valley Wildlife Management Area is located within the valley of the Genesee River. Two noncontiguous parcels comprise this 717-acre property, most of which is along the east side of the river. The terrain consists of low-lying wetlands and flatlands along the river and low, rolling hills to the east of the river.

A variety of habitats are found here, including wetlands, meadows, cornfields, woodlands, and open waters. These diverse habitats support a wide variety of wildlife species: Species such as beaver, muskrat, mink, and raccoon are associated with wet and riverine habitats; fox, squirrel, rabbit, and white-tailed deer are more associated with upland habitats; and a huge variety of song birds, raptors, and waterfowl, as well as grouse, woodcock, and turkey can be found throughout this property. Also present are many species of grasses, flowering plants, and trees, most of which are wild, but some of which are descended from species planted when this property was inhabited by people.

Activities allowed on this property include birding, canoeing and kayaking, fishing, hiking, hunting and trapping, and nature viewing. For regulations regarding the use of wildlife management areas, see Links.

Birding

Because of the diverse habitats found here, this wildlife management area provides opportunities to spot a wide variety of birds, including shorebirds, song birds, raptors, and waterfowl, as well as grouse, woodcock, and turkey. See Links for a list of bird species seen in this WMA.

Camping

Camping is not allowed in this WMA.

Fishing

Fishing opportunities in this WMA are provided by the Genesee River. This section of the river provides good fishing for smallmouth bass in the summer and fall. Carp, suckers, and small populations of yellow perch and bullhead are also found in this section of the river.

Hunting and Trapping

This wildlife management area provides opportunities for both small game and big game hunting. Game species commonly found here include white-tailed deer, turkey, and waterfowl. Hunting and trapping are permitted on the property in accordance with all game regulations, unless otherwise posted.

Trails

There are no formal trails in this WMA. Access to the interior is provided by local roads and a DEC administrative road (vehicle access is prohibited), which can be used for hiking, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing. The use of motorized vehicles, including snowmobiles and ATVs, is not allowed in this WMA.

I couldn't find any specific information regarding horseback riding here, but this doesn't seem like a good place to take a horse, and the DEC generally prefers that horseback riding be enjoyed only on trails designated for such use. 

It should be noted that several of the roads in this area are not well identified on some maps. To get to the DEC gate near the Genesee River, bear to the left onto South River Road from Mudville Road after passing westward under the old railroad grade. And unlike what is shown on some maps, South River Road and Otis Smith Road no longer connect because the river has washed out the road. The DEC has indicated that a new connection between the two roads might be constructed in the future; this connection would be constructed further inland from the river.  (The map pin is located on the end of South River Road. Google sometimes misidentifies this as Mudville Road.)

For additional information and a map from the DEC, see Links.

Location Map

Photographs

This sign on Otis Smith Road is the first indication that you are in the Genesee Valley Wildlife Management Area.
Looking east on Otis Smith Road toward the turnaround.
A view of the vegetation typically found in much of the low-lying areas of this wildlife management area.
The Genesee River is highly dynamic and energetic in this valley, sculpting oxbows, creating and destroying islands, and occasionally taking out roads. Pictured here is the south end of South River Road. If you wanted to launch or retrieve a kayak in this wildlife management area, this might be your best option.
These old apple trees are among the few remnants of past human habitation found in the northern portion of this wildlife management area.
The Genesee river as seen from the end of South River Road. This portion of the river provides opportunities for kayaking and canoeing, birding, and fishing.
I don't know if this oak tree along South River Road qualifies as true old growth, but it has to be close. Note the size of its buttresses and compare the base of its trunk to the back of my car.
South River Road as it ascends the Genesee valley in the wildlife management area. There are no formal trails here, but this rustic, unpaved road is a good substitute.
Something that struck me as odd in this wildlife management area were the nearly pure stands of black walnut trees. A little research turned up the fact that black walnuts use chemical warfare to kill many of their competitors. The tree's roots secrete a poisonous substance (juglone) in a toxic zone that can extend out 60 feet from the trunk. This toxin can kill many types of trees and shrubs that would otherwise compete with the walnut trees for food and water.
An Eastern American toad (Anaxyrus americanus, formerly Bufo americanus) in an upland portion of the wildlife management area. These toads are very common across New York; however, they are not commonly seen due to their preference for dense vegetation and nocturnal habits.

Resource Map

See DEC map under Links.

Driving Directions


Access

Road Access:

Parking areas at the north end of Otis Smith Road and the south end of South River Road (mislabeled as Mudville Road on Google Maps). Note that, unlike shown on some maps, these roads no longer connect.

Boat Launch Site(s):

There are no formal launch sites on the Genesee River in this WMA. However, canoes and kayaks could be launched, with some difficulty due to steep banks and a short carry, from the DEC access at the end of South River Road (see above under Access). This corresponds to launch area 21 in the entry for the Genesee River.

Weather

Fishery Management

Management Category: Non-trout water

Fish Species:

  • Smallmouth Bass
  • Carp
  • Sucker
  • Yellow Perch
  • Bullhead

Stocking Information: The section of the Genesee River that flows though this wildlife management area is not stocked.

Special Fishing Regulations: None. Statewide fishing regulations apply.

 

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